Acne

Acne is a skin condition that causes pimples or "zits." Whiteheads, blackheads, and red, inflamed patches of skin (such as cysts) may develop.

What are the Causes

Acne occurs when tiny holes on the surface of the skin become clogged. These holes are called pores.

Acne commonly appears on the face and shoulders. It may also occur on the trunk, arms, legs, and buttocks. Skin changes include

Crusting of skin bumps
cysts
Papules (small red bumps)
Pustules (small red bumps containing white or yellow pus)
Redness around the skin eruptions
Scarring of the skin
Whiteheads
Blackheads
How do I know
I can see acne by looking at my skin. Testing is not needed in most cases. Bacterial culture may be performed with certain patterns of acne.
Treatment for Acne
SELF-CARE
Steps you can take to help your acne
- Clean your skin gently with a mild, nondrying soap
- Look for water-based or "noncomedogenic" formulas for cosmetics and skin creams
- Avoid scrubbing or repeated skin washing.
- How to prevent from Acne:
  - Try not to aggressively squeeze, scratch, pick, or rub the pimples. This can lead to skin infections, slower healing, and scarring
  - Avoid touching your face with your hands or fingers.
  - Avoid greasy cosmetics or creams.
  - DO NOT leave make-up on overnight.